Language (ref_language)


Option set values
Code Definition
NoData No data provided, either because the student did not provide, the Institution does not collect it, or the Institution chooses not to provide it.
aar Afar
abk Abkhazian
ace Achinese
ach Acoli
ada Adangme
ady Adyghe; Adygei
afa Afro-Asiatic languages
afh Afrihili
afr Afrikaans
ain Ainu
aka Akan
akk Akkadian
alb Albanian
ale Aleut
alg Algonquian languages
alt Southern Altai
amh Amharic
ang English
anp Angika
apa Apache languages
ara Arabic
arc Official Aramaic (700-300 BCE); Imperial Aramaic (700-300 BCE)
arg Aragonese
arm Armenian
arn Mapudungun; Mapuche
arp Arapaho
art Artificial languages
arw Arawak
asm Assamese
ast Asturian; Bable; Leonese; Asturleonese
ath Athapascan languages
aus Australian languages
ava Avaric
ave Avestan
awa Awadhi
aym Aymara
aze Azerbaijani
bad Banda languages
bai Bamileke languages
bak Bashkir
bal Baluchi
bam Bambara
ban Balinese
baq Basque
bas Basa
bat Baltic languages
bej Beja; Bedawiyet
bel Belarusian
bem Bemba
ben Bengali
ber Berber languages
bho Bhojpuri
bih Bihari languages
bik Bikol
bin Bini; Edo
bis Bislama
bla Siksika
bnt Bantu (Other)
bos Bosnian
bra Braj
bre Breton
btk Batak languages
bua Buriat
bug Buginese
bul Bulgarian
bur Burmese
byn Blin; Bilin
cad Caddo
cai Central American Indian languages
car Galibi Carib
cat Catalan; Valencian
cau Caucasian languages
ceb Cebuano
cel Celtic languages
cha Chamorro
chb Chibcha
che Chechen
chg Chagatai
chi Chinese
chk Chuukese
chm Mari
chn Chinook jargon
cho Choctaw
chp Chipewyan; Dene Suline
chr Cherokee
chu Church Slavic; Old Slavonic; Church Slavonic; Old Bulgarian; Old Church Slavonic
chv Chuvash
chy Cheyenne
cmc Chamic languages
cop Coptic
cor Cornish
cos Corsican
cpe Creoles and pidgins
cpf Creoles and pidgins
cpp Creoles and pidgins
cre Cree
crh Crimean Tatar; Crimean Turkish
crp Creoles and pidgins
csb Kashubian
cus Cushitic languages
cze Czech
dak Dakota
dan Danish
dar Dargwa
day Land Dayak languages
del Delaware
den Slave (Athapascan)
dgr Dogrib
din Dinka
div Divehi; Dhivehi; Maldivian
doi Dogri
dra Dravidian languages
dsb Lower Sorbian
dua Duala
dum Dutch
dut Dutch; Flemish
dyu Dyula
dzo Dzongkha
efi Efik
egy Egyptian (Ancient)
eka Ekajuk
elx Elamite
eng English
enm English
epo Esperanto
est Estonian
ewe Ewe
ewo Ewondo
fan Fang
fao Faroese
fat Fanti
fij Fijian
fil Filipino; Pilipino
fin Finnish
fiu Finno-Ugrian languages
fon Fon
fre French
frm French
fro French
frr Northern Frisian
frs Eastern Frisian
fry Western Frisian
ful Fulah
fur Friulian
gaa Ga
gay Gayo
gba Gbaya
gem Germanic languages
geo Georgian
ger German
gez Geez
gil Gilbertese
gla Gaelic; Scottish Gaelic
gle Irish
glg Galician
glv Manx
gmh German
goh German
gon Gondi
gor Gorontalo
got Gothic
grb Grebo
grc Greek
gre Greek
grn Guarani
gsw Swiss German; Alemannic; Alsatian
guj Gujarati
gwi Gwich'in
hai Haida
hat Haitian; Haitian Creole
hau Hausa
haw Hawaiian
heb Hebrew
her Herero
hil Hiligaynon
him Himachali languages; Western Pahari languages
hin Hindi
hit Hittite
hmn Hmong; Mong
hmo Hiri Motu
hrv Croatian
hsb Upper Sorbian
hun Hungarian
hup Hupa
iba Iban
ibo Igbo
ice Icelandic
ido Ido
iii Sichuan Yi; Nuosu
ijo Ijo languages
iku Inuktitut
ile Interlingue; Occidental
ilo Iloko
ina Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association)
inc Indic languages
ind Indonesian
ine Indo-European languages
inh Ingush
ipk Inupiaq
ira Iranian languages
iro Iroquoian languages
ita Italian
jav Javanese
jbo Lojban
jpn Japanese
jpr Judeo-Persian
jrb Judeo-Arabic
kaa Kara-Kalpak
kab Kabyle
kac Kachin; Jingpho
kal Kalaallisut; Greenlandic
kam Kamba
kan Kannada
kar Karen languages
kas Kashmiri
kau Kanuri
kaw Kawi
kaz Kazakh
kbd Kabardian
kha Khasi
khi Khoisan languages
khm Central Khmer
kho Khotanese; Sakan
kik Kikuyu; Gikuyu
kin Kinyarwanda
kir Kirghiz; Kyrgyz
kmb Kimbundu
kok Konkani
kom Komi
kon Kongo
kor Korean
kos Kosraean
kpe Kpelle
krc Karachay-Balkar
krl Karelian
kro Kru languages
kru Kurukh
kua Kuanyama; Kwanyama
kum Kumyk
kur Kurdish
kut Kutenai
lad Ladino
lah Lahnda
lam Lamba
lao Lao
lat Latin
lav Latvian
lez Lezghian
lim Limburgan; Limburger; Limburgish
lin Lingala
lit Lithuanian
lol Mongo
loz Lozi
ltz Luxembourgish; Letzeburgesch
lua Luba-Lulua
lub Luba-Katanga
lug Ganda
lui Luiseno
lun Lunda
luo Luo (Kenya and Tanzania)
lus Lushai
mac Macedonian
mad Madurese
mag Magahi
mah Marshallese
mai Maithili
mak Makasar
mal Malayalam
man Mandingo
mao Maori
map Austronesian languages
mar Marathi
mas Masai
may Malay
mdf Moksha
mdr Mandar
men Mende
mga Irish
mic Mi'kmaq; Micmac
min Minangkabau
mis Uncoded languages
mkh Mon-Khmer languages
mlg Malagasy
mlt Maltese
mnc Manchu
mni Manipuri
mno Manobo languages
moh Mohawk
mon Mongolian
mos Mossi
mul Multiple languages
mun Munda languages
mus Creek
mwl Mirandese
mwr Marwari
myn Mayan languages
myv Erzya
nah Nahuatl languages
nai North American Indian languages
nap Neapolitan
nau Nauru
nav Navajo; Navaho
nbl Ndebele
nde Ndebele
ndo Ndonga
nds Low German; Low Saxon; German
nep Nepali
new Nepal Bhasa; Newari
nia Nias
nic Niger-Kordofanian languages
niu Niuean
nno Norwegian Nynorsk; Nynorsk
nob Bokmål
nog Nogai
non Norse
nor Norwegian
nqo N'Ko
nso Pedi; Sepedi; Northern Sotho
nub Nubian languages
nwc Classical Newari; Old Newari; Classical Nepal Bhasa
nya Chichewa; Chewa; Nyanja
nym Nyamwezi
nyn Nyankole
nyo Nyoro
nzi Nzima
oci Occitan (post 1500); Provençal
oji Ojibwa
ori Oriya
orm Oromo
osa Osage
oss Ossetian; Ossetic
ota Turkish
oto Otomian languages
paa Papuan languages
pag Pangasinan
pal Pahlavi
pam Pampanga; Kapampangan
pan Panjabi; Punjabi
pap Papiamento
pau Palauan
peo Persian
per Persian
phi Philippine languages
phn Phoenician
pli Pali
pol Polish
pon Pohnpeian
por Portuguese
pra Prakrit languages
pro Provençal
pus Pushto; Pashto
qaa-qtz Reserved for local use
que Quechua
raj Rajasthani
rap Rapanui
rar Rarotongan; Cook Islands Maori
roa Romance languages
roh Romansh
rom Romany
rum Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan
run Rundi
rup Aromanian; Arumanian; Macedo-Romanian
rus Russian
sad Sandawe
sag Sango
sah Yakut
sai South American Indian (Other)
sal Salishan languages
sam Samaritan Aramaic
san Sanskrit
sas Sasak
sat Santali
scn Sicilian
sco Scots
sel Selkup
sem Semitic languages
sga Irish
sgn Sign Languages
shn Shan
sid Sidamo
sin Sinhala; Sinhalese
sio Siouan languages
sit Sino-Tibetan languages
sla Slavic languages
slo Slovak
slv Slovenian
sma Southern Sami
sme Northern Sami
smi Sami languages
smj Lule Sami
smn Inari Sami
smo Samoan
sms Skolt Sami
sna Shona
snd Sindhi
snk Soninke
sog Sogdian
som Somali
son Songhai languages
sot Sotho
spa Spanish; Castilian
srd Sardinian
srn Sranan Tongo
srp Serbian
srr Serer
ssa Nilo-Saharan languages
ssw Swati
suk Sukuma
sun Sundanese
sus Susu
sux Sumerian
swa Swahili
swe Swedish
syc Classical Syriac
syr Syriac
tah Tahitian
tai Tai languages
tam Tamil
tat Tatar
tel Telugu
tem Timne
ter Tereno
tet Tetum
tgk Tajik
tgl Tagalog
tha Thai
tib Tibetan
tig Tigre
tir Tigrinya
tiv Tiv
tkl Tokelau
tlh Klingon; tlhIngan-Hol
tli Tlingit
tmh Tamashek
tog Tonga (Nyasa)
ton Tonga (Tonga Islands)
tpi Tok Pisin
tsi Tsimshian
tsn Tswana
tso Tsonga
tuk Turkmen
tum Tumbuka
tup Tupi languages
tur Turkish
tut Altaic languages
tvl Tuvalu
twi Twi
tyv Tuvinian
udm Udmurt
uga Ugaritic
uig Uighur; Uyghur
ukr Ukrainian
umb Umbundu
und Undetermined
urd Urdu
uzb Uzbek
vai Vai
ven Venda
vie Vietnamese
vol Volapük
vot Votic
wak Wakashan languages
wal Walamo
war Waray
was Washo
wel Welsh
wen Sorbian languages
wln Walloon
wol Wolof
xal Kalmyk; Oirat
xho Xhosa
yao Yao
yap Yapese
yid Yiddish
yor Yoruba
ypk Yupik languages
zap Zapotec
zbl Blissymbols; Blissymbolics; Bliss
zen Zenaga
zgh Standard Moroccan Tamazight
zha Zhuang; Chuang
znd Zande languages
zul Zulu
zun Zuni
zxx No linguistic content; Not applicable
zza Zaza; Dimili; Dimli; Kirdki; Kirmanjki; Zazaki